Sunday 11 December 2011

FREQUENTLY MADE MISTAKES TOPIC LENGTH, MASS AND VOLUME OF LIQUID

LENGTH

1.   Mistakes when subtracting , adding, multilying or dividing involving conversion of units.

Example  :

a)   76.8 m  -  51 cm  =  25.8  m  (wrong because cm was not converted to m )
       76.8 m  -  51 cm  =  76.29 m  (correct )

b)  432 m  x  16   =  6 912 km    ( wrong to change the unit without converting the value )
      432 m  x  16  =  6.912  km    (correct)


MASS

1.   Mistakes in calculation involving different units.

Example  :
 
 a)   6.87  kg  =    (6.87 x 100)      =  687  g        (wrong because 1 kg is not equal to 100 g)
        6.87  kg  =   (6.87 x 1 000 )  =  6 870 g      ( correct because 1 kg is equal to 1 000 g )


2.   Mistakes when multiplying

Example  :

a)   15 kg  781  g  X  6  =  90 kg  4 686 g  ( wrong because 4 686 g is not converted to kg)
       15 kg  781 g  X  6  =  94 kg  686  g    ( correct because 4000  g is converted to 4 kg)


VOLUME OF LIQUID

1.   Did not arrange decimal points in a vertical line.

Example  :

a)  9.8  L  +  17.4 L  +  239.76  L  =  1 317.476  L  ( wrong because the decimal point are not arranged)
     9.80  L  +  17.40 L  +  239.76  L  =  266 . 96 L  (correct because decimal point arranged in vertical line)


2.   Mistakes when performing operations involving conversions of units.

Example  :

a)  280 ml  +  13  l  +  1 540 ml  =  1 833 l  (wrong because did not change ml to l )
     0.28 l  +  13.00 l  +  1.54 l     =  14.82  l  (correct because change ml to l )



   



   

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